By Alan K. Lee
Introduction
Bisbee is one of the most unique and interesting towns in Arizona (or anywhere for that matter). My brother worked as an electrical engineer for a company based in Bisbee for many years, and my wife and I visited Bisbee many times during those years. He is now retired, but has remained in the area, living in nearby Sierra Vista. We always include a day in Bisbee on our visits, most recently in the spring of 2026.
History
Bisbee was founded in 1880 and incorporated in 1902. Its early economy was based on copper, gold, and silver mining. Demand for copper surged during World War I and Bisbee’s population peaked at 9205 in the 1920 Census. Mining activity declined significantly in the 1930s and 40s, and Bisbee’s population had dropped to 3801 by 1950.
Housing prices crashed in the 1960s, leading to an influx of artists and counter culture types taking advantage of the cheap housing. That combination of artists and eccentrics of all types gave Bisbee a unique and colorful local culture that persists to this day.
Phelps Dodge Corporation ceased all mining activities in Bisbee in 1975, and local leadership pivoted to tourism to boost the economy. Today, tourism is the largest component of Bisbee’s economy.
Copper Queen Mine
The Copper Queen was the largest mine in the Bisbee area and produced ore that was 23% copper, an extremely high grade, with lesser amounts of gold and silver. The mine closed in 1975, and local leaders persuaded Phelps Dodge to allow a portion of the mine to be opened to the public. Tours of the mine began in 1976 and more than a million people have taken the tour to date. That total does not include my wife and I, but the Copper Queen tour is the top tourist attraction in Bisbee. Tour prices as of 2026 are $16 for adults and $8 for children 6-12. (Children under six are not allowed on the tour). Reservations are required and can be made online.
Lavender Pit
Phelps Dodge began open pit mining in 1950 and continued until 1974, taking advantage of a process promoted by Harrison Lavender, then Vice President of Phelps Dodge, that allowed profitable extraction of copper from ore as low as 0.7% copper. Today, the Lavender Pit is an impressively large (300 acres and 900 feet deep) hole in the ground, but to my eye is more an eyesore than an attraction.
Copper Queen Hotel
Downtown Bisbee streets are lined with many old brick buildings dating to the early 20th century. There are also many fine Victorian era and Craftsman style houses in the town’s residential areas. Probably the most noteworthy building in Bisbee is the Copper Queen Hotel. The hotel was constructed around the turn of the 20th century by Phelps Dodge and is the longest continually operated hotel in Arizona. It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
The hotel had deteriorated over the years and was sold by Phelps Dodge to artist Stephen Hutchinson and his wife Marcia in 1970. They did a complete renovation of the structure, along with other buildings in the downtown area that is now called Old Bisbee.
The Hutchinsons lured many celebrities to Bisbee, most notably John Wayne, who visited often and later became a business partner of the Hutchinsons, and helped establish Bisbee as a tourist destination. Many of the rooms are named after celebrities that have stayed at the hotel. In addition to John Wayne, those include Teddy Roosevelt, Harry Houdini, and Lilly Langtree.
Bisbee Arts Scene
Bisbee is home to almost twenty art galleries. Some of the more popular include Sam Poe Gallery, Belleza Fine Art Gallery, Artemezia Foundation – Gallery 818, Subway Gallery, and 55 Main Gallery. About half of Bisbee’s galleries can be found on Main Street.
The Bisbee After Five Art Walk, a self-guided tour of galleries, stores, and restaurants in Old Bisbee takes place on the second Saturday of every month from 5 to 8 pm.
For me, one of the joys of visiting Bisbee is simply wandering around the town and taking in all of the often off-beat public art and artist’s studios that permeate the town. It seems like we find a new murals and other pieces of public art on every visit.
Food and Drink
While the food and drink scene in Bisbee isn’t what draws people to the town, there’s no shortage of decent places to eat and quench your thirst. In Old Bisbee, Bisbee’s Table is a place we’ve dined at a number of times and can recommend. Another place is Le Cornucopia. If you’re a vegetarian or vegan or need gluten free food, you might want to try Bisbee Badassery. It’s also dog friendly. Poco Restaurant + Market’s Mexican inspired 100% vegan menu is another option. Another place to get great Mexican food is Taqueria Outlaw. Café Roka gets good reviews and offers a more upscale dining experience than most of the other restaurants in Old Bisbee. Legion Bar & Grill and Old Bisbee Brewing are two places that I can recommend for good beer and pub food.
Accommodations
My wife and I have only done day trips to Bisbee from Sierra Vista, so I can’t speak from personal experience, but there are a number of highly rated hotels in Bisbee. Among those are Letson Loft Hotel, Warner Hotel, El Dorado Suites Hotel, Copper City Inn, Canyon Rose Hotel, and The Oliver House. The Copper Queen Hotel doesn’t get great reviews, but it’s such an iconic attraction that it might be worth a stay. Sierra Vista offers many other hotels and motels (try the Comfort Inn & Suites on Fry Boulevard). And, of course, there are numerous B&Bs in both Bisbee and Sierra Vista to choose from.
Other Area Attractions
Bisbee is surrounded by abundant natural and cultural attractions. Jeep tours of the surrounding Mule Mountains are popular. Another mountain range, the Huachuca Mountains, west and southwest of Sierra Vista, offer outdoor enthusiasts a variety of hiking and sightseeing options. My wife and I took a short hike at the Nature Conservancy’s Ramsey Canyon Preserve on our most recent visit.
A little farther afield, Chiricahua National Monument, about an hour’s drive from Bisbee, is a spectacular collection of rock formations well worth a visit if you have the time. Karchner Caverns, about twenty miles north of Sierra Vista is also well worth a visit. Park rangers give guided tours of the caverns several times a day.
And, about 25 miles north of Bisbee, the wild west town of Tombstone draws thousands of tourists every week. You can visit the O.K. Corral and watch reenactments of the famous gunfight between the Earps (with Doc Holliday) and the Clantons, and visit the Boot Hill Cemetery. The whole town is a bit of a tourist trap, but interesting enough and close enough to Bisbee to make a visit worthwhile.
Sierra Vista, home to the large Fort Huachuca army base, is a good place to base explorations of the area, but doesn’t offer much in the way of attractions of its own.
While my wife and I have not spent much time in the city of Tucson, about 90 miles northwest of Bisbee, we can recommend several nearby attractions that we have visited, some multiple times.
There are two units of Saguaro National Park near Tucson, one just east of the city and one just west. Near the west unit of Saguaro National Park, the Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum is one of my favorite places in Arizona.
And you may be surprised to learn, as I was, that the Tucson area boasts a local ski area. At an elevation of more than 9000 feet, Mount Lemmon rises 6500 vertical feet above the city and is home to the Mount Lemmon Sky Center Observatory and the small community of Summerhaven, as well as Mount Lemmon Ski Valley. A paved road leads to the summit area with a number of spectacular viewpoints looking down on the city and to the Sonora Desert beyond. There are also many trailheads along the roadway that offer a variety of hiking trails.
Conclusion
Bisbee is often described as quirky and charming, which it certainly is. That, combined with its unique history, contemporary arts scene, distinctive architecture, beautiful mountain environment, and great weather, makes Bisbee a unique and memorable destination worth every bit of the effort it takes to get there. Spring and fall are probably the best times to visit, but I don’t think there is a bad time. At an elevation of more than 5000 feet, it’s still hot in the summer, but considerably cooler than Phoenix. It can get cold in the winter because of the elevation, but cold is a relative term here. This is Arizona, after all.
Posted July 12, 2026
All photos © Alan K. Lee, except as noted